Comparative Effect of Muscle Energy Technique Versus Kaltenborn Technique in Adhesive Capsulitis Patient: A Pilot Study

Abstract

Background: Adhesive capsulitis, commonly known as frozen shoulder, is a musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain, restricted shoulder mobility, and functional limitations. Manual therapy techniques, including Muscle Energy Technique (MET) and Kaltenborn Mobilization, are widely employed to enhance joint mobility and reduce pain. However, evidence comparing their clinical effectiveness remains limited. Purpose: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of Muscle Energy Technique versus Kaltenborn Mobilization Technique in improving shoulder pain and mobility among patients diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis. Result: Both treatment groups exhibited significant improvement in pain reduction and shoulder range of motion post-intervention. However, the MET group showed a slightly greater improvement in active range of motion, while the Kaltenborn group displayed a quicker reduction in pain scores.